View a timeline of the history of Griffith Gothic & Bell Gothic in design.
Typefaces fall into the ebb and flow of fashion just like, well, fashion.
In recent years, a font called Bell Gothic has gained favor with art directors
the same way denim jackets and Kate Spade bags are de rigueur with teenage
girls. And since the creation of the even more popular Griffith Gothic
in 1997 (a kind of remastered version that's so good it's its own thing),
these related typefaces have become a bona fide trend. In the past
four years, they've been used in everything from El Espectador in
Bogotá to Jane magazine.
The original Bell font--created in 1937 by Chauncey Griffith for Bell
Telephone Company--was designed to maximize the amount of information that
could fit onto one phone-book page and be legible under the poorest
conditions. "I had always admired the Bell Gothic design because it
solves its problem really well," says Tobias Frere-Jones, a graphic-design
critic at Yale University school of art and creator of Griffith Gothic.
"But it reproduced constraints that were no longer relevant,"
he says, citing the width restrictions imposed by the old linotype machines.
Of Griffith Gothic--which he created for Font Bureau--he explains,
"Much of what I was doing was to take Chauncey Griffith's ideas
and play them out in an environment that didn't have too many technical
restrictions."
Both Bell and Griffith are most easily identified by the thin
crossbars on the letter I. However, Griffith's characters are freer
than Bell's, which look like they're pressed inside a rectangle.
"We needed a typeface that was authoritative, that had boldness and
strength," New York magazine's Michael Picón says of
why he redesigned its pages with Griffith last year. "But we also
wanted to soften it up and put social trend pieces in [the magazine]. This
font embraces all of those things."
Frere-Jones, of the Hoefler Type Foundry, suggests computer pervasiveness
as the reason for the fonts' appeal. "People are beginning to tire
of anything overly clinical and cold."